The Language of Measurement

Powers & Scientific Notation

10 min · 2 worked examples · 3 questionsFree

Handling the very large and very small without drowning in zeros.

After this lesson you can

  • Write very large and very small quantities in scientific notation
  • Multiply and divide powers of ten in your head
  • Add quantities whose exponents do not match

Why we need it

Engineering quantities span an absurd range. The charge on a single electron is 0.00000000000000000016 coulombs. A capacitor might store 0.000001 farads. A radio might operate at 2,400,000,000 hertz. Writing those out is error-prone, miscount the zeros once and your answer is out by a factor of ten.

Scientific notation writes every number as a value between 1 and 10, multiplied by a power of ten.

In the full lesson

  1. Why we need it
  2. Reading and writing it
  3. Engineering notation
  4. Multiplying and dividing

Free with an account. Read it, work the examples, answer the questions, then build it in the simulator.